Orthodontics in Turkey

Orthodontics in Turkey Istanbul is a specialized field of dentistry that focuses on correcting dental irregularities and ensuring proper alignment of teeth. Various dental issues may require orthodontic intervention, such as: its goal is to repair or apply dental defects to each other. Dental problems have many forms, including:

• A tooth that is out of the natural alignment, whether in the upper or lower jaw.
• A tooth that is larger or smaller than the adjacent teeth.
• Genetic factors often cause gaps between teeth.

Defects in the upper and lower jaws, such as differences in size, where the upper jaw is more prominent or vice versa, lead to malocclusion. This affects the patient’s appearance, speech, and chewing of food.

Orthodontics in Turkey video

Turk Aesthetic has extensive experience in orthodontic treatments in Turkey, ranking among the top ones worldwide.

Here’s a video of one of the procedures performed at Turk Aesthetic, Istanbul.

Who can undergo orthodontic treatment in Turkey?

The optimal age range for treating dental misalignment is between seven and fourteen. Starting at seven is considered the last stage of tooth formation, ensuring that the teeth are in their permanent form and the growth of the jaws has stabilized. If any irregularities in the alignment of the teeth are noticed after the age of seven, visiting a orthodontist becomes necessary.

How is orthodontics in Turkey performed?

Orthodontic treatment is a long-term process that can last for one or two years, depending on the case and adherence to the treatment. Initially, the diagnostic phase begins.

Initial diagnosis

• During this stage, the orthodontist conducts multiple examinations to ensure there are no issues with any tooth for orthodontic treatment in Turkey.
• After that, the orthodontist creates a replica of the patient’s mouth as a model to study the type of case, the most appropriate treatment method, and the suitable types of braces for the patient’s condition.
• The orthodontist also performs detailed examinations that allow them to see the roots of the permanent teeth in relation to the jawbones and the alignment of the adjacent teeth, as well as the impact of the braces on them and the shape of the face after the correction process.

Orthodontics in Turkey steps

• Applying adhesive material to the surface of the teeth and jaws.
• Attaching brackets to the adhesive material.
• Securing the brackets firmly by pressing tightly to ensure they make the appropriate changes to the tooth’s shape.
• Connecting the brackets with metal wires.
• Visiting the orthodontist from time to time to replace them due to rust and breakage.
• After the braces successfully correct the shape of the front teeth as planned, the brackets, metal wires, and all orthodontic devices are removed.
• Then, a device is placed to maintain the position of the teeth to ensure they do not move back to their original position.
• This device remains in place until the jawbones reshape around the new position of the teeth to maintain the new alignment of the front teeth.
• The alignment and size of the teeth return to their natural shape, the occlusion of the upper and lower jaw teeth returns to its natural state, and the face returns to its natural shape.

Before and after orthodontics in Turkey 

Here are photos of cases that were performed at Turk Aesthetic in Istanbul before and after orthodontics

Types of Orthodontics in Turkey

The types of braces vary based on the following:

• Patient diagnosis
• Material of the braces
• Shape
• Disadvantages of each type
• Cost

Metal braces

Diagnosis: Mostly adults who suffer from dental alignment issues.

Material and Shape: Stainless steel in the form of small brackets that are fixed on the surfaces of the teeth to be aligned using a type of adhesive material. These brackets are then connected using a thin metal wire.

Disadvantages of Metal Orthodontics in Turkey

They can initially cause injuries to the gums and cheeks.

Teeth cleaning becomes more challenging, as certain foods, especially gum and caramel, can stick to the surface of the metal braces, leading to an increased risk of cavities.

Metal orthodontic treatment cost

Cost-wise, metal braces are the least expensive type of braces.
Metal braces might be unappealing to most people due to their appearance.

Ceramic orthodontics in Turkey

Ceramic braces are light in weight and beautiful in appearance, with fewer defects than the traditional type.

Diagnosis: Mostly adults who want an elegant smile.

Material and Shape: The color of the brackets is blended with the color of the teeth, making the braces less noticeable and achieving a high level of aesthetics. The material is ceramic with a high degree of transparency and purity in appearance.

Disadvantages of ceramic braces

• Ceramic is prone to breaking, especially in individuals with strong chewing forces.
• The color of the wires connecting the brackets can change, but the orthodontist can manage this by replacing the wires if their color changes.
• In terms of cost, ceramic braces are more expensive than traditional braces.

Lingual orthodontics in Turkey

This type of brace is attached to the tooth’s inner surface and pushes it forward to return to its natural position, thereby expanding the jawbones and restoring the face to its natural shape.
Lingual braces are preferred for patients who suffer from crowded teeth due to a small jaw size, which causes the teeth to move inward.

Advantages of Lingual Orthodontics in Turkey

Aesthetic appeal, as they are placed on the tooth’s inner surface, makes them invisible, which is preferred by most adults.

disadvantages of Lingual orthodontics in Turkey

• Removal of wisdom teeth, which can cause significant damage.
• Extraction of a tooth to provide space for expanding the jaw and realigning the teeth.
• It is not suitable for small-sized teeth and can potentially harm the throat.
• It is high-cost and more expensive than traditional and ceramic braces.
• The installation process is complicated, requiring a highly skilled orthodontist.

With modern techniques, it is possible to overcome this disadvantage and install braces without tooth extraction by using a device for a certain period to expand the jaw.

Clear Aligners in Turkey (Invisalign)

Adults and teenagers can use this type of braces. It is suitable for those with minor alignment issues and is not recommended for children. The appearance of clear aligners is very similar to dentures. They are made entirely of transparent plastic, perfectly matching the internal structure of the mouth. Therefore, they are designed to fit the shape of the mouth and align the teeth.

Disadvantages of Clear Aligners in Turkey

Ineffective for severe alignment and crowding issues.

They are lightweight and easy to install and remove, making them easy to lose.

Surgical Orthodontics in Turkey

This type of orthodontic treatment aims to correct jawbone defects. Significant protrusions may exist in the upper or lower jaw, so the affected part is separated and reshaped. It is fixed by attaching brackets that hold the bones in their new position long enough for complete fusion with the facial bones. This surgery does not require cutting the facial skin and can be performed through the mouth opening. The patient wears braces to help maintain the new position of the bones.

Removable Braces in Turkey

The simplest braces are placed only on the front side of the teeth.

Patients often wear them after completing traditional orthodontic treatment to ensure the teeth remain in their new, correct position.

This type of brace is preferred for children’s use.

Types of removable orthodontics in Turkey

1. Made of plastic material, it is shaped like the jaw to be aligned. This type of brace is transparent, making it aesthetically pleasing and lightweight, providing comfort to the patient.
2. A wire in the shape of an arch that fits the shape of the jaw is made of stainless steel. It is fixed on the front side of the permanent teeth to maintain the alignment of the teeth, especially after completing traditional orthodontic treatment.

Features of removable orthodontics

• It is comfortable for the patient and easy to remove and install for eating, drinking, or cleaning cavities.
• The treatment with removable braces can last for no more than 6 to 12 months.
• Short wearing period, not exceeding three hours daily, or it can be worn only during sleep.

Laser Orthodontics in Turkey

The latest technology used in the field of orthodontics in Turkey is where the orthodontist uses a laser on the teeth, which cuts the tissues.

Advantages of laser orthodontics

• Patient comfort and no pain is associated.
• The patient does not undergo any anesthesia.
• No gum bleeding during the procedure.

Components of Orthodontics in Turkey:

Small metal pieces or brackets that attach directly, hollow inside with an openable hook.

A metal wire goes through the middle of the adhesive metal pieces on the tooth, connecting all the brackets attached to the teeth of the jaw.

Sometimes, the orthodontist may need to use other tools and techniques with the braces, such as a jaw expander that improves the appearance of the jawbones and expands the occlusion and smile.

Orthodontics procedure duration

The duration of orthodontic treatment ranges from 1 to 3 years, but it varies from person to person depending on several factors:

• The patient’s age.
• Nature of the problem that the orthodontic treatment needs to address.
• Gaps between the teeth.
• Health condition of the teeth, mouth, jaws, and gums.
• Types of braces used.

Disadvantages of Orthodontic Treatment:

Discomfort

In the first few months, due to the pressure exerted by the brackets on the surface of the teeth.

Injury to the inner tissues of the mouth: Brackets and metal wires may harm the gums and lips.

Tooth wear

Due to the pressure exerted by the brackets on the teeth, leading to their wear.

Tooth root decay

Root resorption occurs in some exceptions when the jawbones are strong and resist the tooth roots’ movement caused by the braces’ pressure, leading to their wear.

Tooth decay

Food sticks to the surface of the brackets, creating places for food accumulation that quickly leads to tooth decay and rapid destruction.

Jaw pain

Jaw pain results from breaking the jawbones, allowing the teeth to return to their natural position.

Orthodontics cost in Turkey

The prices of orthodontic treatment in Turkey vary based on the factors mentioned in the article, but they range between 250 and 2500 euros.

FAQ | Orthodontics in Turkey

For more information about orthodontics in Turkey, you can contact the team at Turk Aesthetic via the following link.